Phonics is the idea of putting together sounds and letters to create words. The earlier your children are able to grasp this concept, the quicker they will learn to read. It is therefore important that you kick off this teaching as early as you can, and are constantly engaging with your child in order to help this process through.

When you first to do this it is important that you evaluate what your child actually knows. You should use alphabetic flashcards and get your child to identify each letter. Very young children may not be able to do this but may only identify the letters using the alphabet song. If this is the case your first step will be to get your child to recognise each letter separately.

You should then start to connect sounds to the letters that are making them. There are many ways in which you can do this but one of the best would be to get an alphabet floor puzzle. You should make sure that your child becomes adept at putting all of the letters together and understanding the noises that each one will make.

You should also be getting your child to recount back to you the different sounds made by each letter. It is important that you accept that certain letters are far more difficult to grasp, such as those that have two sounds such as C or G, and those letters that do not really sound like their names such as Y or X.

It is also a good idea to invest in different learning techniques such as the use of phonics books. These can be purchased from different shops all you can even download them from different websites, and they will certainly be helpful in allowing your children to identify the different letters and begin to put them together into words.

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